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Seniors' Pension Boost and Work Exemption

An Act to amend the Old Age Security Act (amount of full pension)

Summary

  • Increases the Old Age Security (OAS) full pension by 10% for everyone aged 65 and over.
  • Raises the Guaranteed Income Supplement (GIS) earnings exemption by fully exempting the first $6,500 of employment/self-employment income and 50% of the next $13,000 (up to an additional $6,500).
  • Updates related definitions and calculation references so the higher OAS amount and rounding rules apply consistently across the Act.
  • Applies to benefits payable for months after June 2025, modestly improving take-home income for working low‑income seniors while increasing overall program costs.

Builder Assessment

Vote No

The bill contains a positive pro-work change to GIS that reduces disincentives for working seniors, but its core feature is a permanent, across-the-board 10% OAS increase that materially raises program costs without clear productivity or competitiveness gains. On balance, the fiscal and efficiency downsides outweigh the limited labour-supply upside.

  • The GIS earnings exemption change supports work and should be preserved or even expanded, as it lowers effective clawbacks.
  • The blanket OAS increase conflicts with government efficiency: it adds significant ongoing costs without service improvements or offsets.
  • To align with growth and fiscal sustainability, target the OAS boost to low- and modest-income seniors (e.g., GIS recipients) and pair it with clear offsets from program reviews or waste reduction, not higher taxes.
  • Include a formal fiscal guardrail and a three-year outcomes review (poverty reduction, labour participation) to protect seniors’ financial security and overall fiscal stability.
  • Consider indexing the earnings exemption to average wages to preserve work incentives while keeping administration simple and red tape low.

Question Period Cards

What is the five-year fiscal cost of a 10% OAS increase for 65-plus, and how will the government pay for it without higher taxes or larger deficits?

Why deliver an across-the-board OAS hike instead of targeting low- and modest-income seniors, and what is the expected reduction in seniors’ poverty rate from this bill?

What labour supply increase does the government project from raising the GIS earnings exemption, and how will this interact with the OAS recovery tax and provincial benefits to avoid unintended clawbacks?

Principles Analysis

Canada should aim to be the world's most prosperous country.

Raises seniors’ incomes and consumption but does not directly raise growth capacity or national wealth; fiscal costs could offset benefits if financed by higher taxes or deficits.

Promote economic freedom, ambition, and breaking from bureaucratic inertia (reduce red tape).

Higher GIS earnings exemption reduces punitive clawbacks on working seniors, easing disincentives to work without adding administrative burden.

Drive national productivity and global competitiveness.

May slightly increase labour supply from seniors, but no material impact on productivity, skills, or cost competitiveness overall.

Grow exports of Canadian products and resources.

No direct link to trade, export capacity, or market access.

Encourage investment, innovation, and resource development.

Primarily a transfer increase; does not target capital formation, R&D, or permitting.

Deliver better public services at lower cost (government efficiency).

A permanent 10% OAS boost increases program spending without demonstrated efficiency gains or offsets, pressuring deficits and future taxes.

Reform taxes to incentivize work, risk-taking, and innovation.

While not a tax change, raising the GIS earnings exemption lowers effective marginal tax/benefit clawback rates on seniors’ work income, improving work incentives.

Focus on large-scale prosperity, not incrementalism.

A sizable transfer change, but not oriented to large-scale productivity or competitiveness gains that drive broad prosperity.

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PartyMember of Parliament
StatusOutside the Order of Precedence
Last updatedN/A
TopicsSocial Welfare, Economics
Parliament45